Ubuntu是一個(gè)流行的Linux發(fā)行版，雖然它主要用于服務(wù)器和桌面操作系統(tǒng)，但也可以玩游戲，在Ubuntu下玩游戲，首先需要安裝一些游戲相關(guān)的軟件包，如Steam、Wine或PlayOnLinux等，這些工具可以支持Windows游戲在Linux下的運(yùn)行，Ubuntu還提供了自己的游戲平臺，如Ubuntu Software Center中的游戲，對于原生Linux游戲，可以通過Steam或其他Linux游戲平臺購買和安裝，在Ubuntu下玩游戲需要一些額外的設(shè)置和工具，但并非不可能，而且隨著Linux游戲生態(tài)的不斷發(fā)展，越來越多的游戲開始支持Linux平臺。

本文目錄導(dǎo)讀：

1. Ubuntu游戲環(huán)境準(zhǔn)備
2. 在Ubuntu上安裝游戲

Ubuntu，作為一款廣受歡迎的Linux發(fā)行版，一直以來都被視為服務(wù)器和桌面用戶的首選，對于游戲玩家來說，Linux平臺上的游戲選擇相對較少，且部分游戲可能缺乏Windows或macOS上的優(yōu)化和兼容性，盡管如此，隨著開源社區(qū)的不斷發(fā)展，越來越多的游戲開始支持Linux，并且一些特定的工具和技術(shù)使得在Ubuntu上玩游戲變得更加便捷和高效，本文將詳細(xì)介紹如何在Ubuntu上安裝、配置以及優(yōu)化游戲環(huán)境,探索Linux下的游戲世界。

Ubuntu游戲環(huán)境準(zhǔn)備

1 更新系統(tǒng)

在Ubuntu上玩游戲的第一步是確保你的系統(tǒng)是最新的，打開終端,輸入以下命令：

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade

這將更新你的系統(tǒng)軟件包和安裝必要的依賴項(xiàng)。

2 安裝圖形驅(qū)動

對于大多數(shù)游戲來說，擁有高性能的圖形驅(qū)動是至關(guān)重要的,Ubuntu用戶可以通過以下命令安裝NVIDIA或AMD的官方驅(qū)動：

NVIDIA驅(qū)動安裝：

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:graphics-drivers/ppa
sudo apt update
sudo apt install nvidia-driver-xxx

將xxx替換為你需要的驅(qū)動版本號。

AMD驅(qū)動安裝：

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:oibaf/graphics-drivers
sudo apt update
sudo apt install amdgpu-pro

安裝完成后,重啟你的電腦以確保驅(qū)動生效。

3 安裝游戲庫和工具

許多游戲依賴于特定的庫和工具來運(yùn)行，你可以通過安裝games-common包來獲取一些基本的游戲工具和庫：

sudo apt install games-common

你還可以根據(jù)需要安裝其他特定的庫，如lib32gcc1、lib32z1等,以支持更多32位游戲。

在Ubuntu上安裝游戲

1 使用Steam平臺

Steam是目前最流行的游戲平臺之一，并且支持Linux系統(tǒng),你可以通過以下步驟在Ubuntu上安裝Steam：

添加Steam倉庫：

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
wget https://repo.steampowered.com/steam.deb.bz2 -O- | sudo bzip2 -d | sudo dpkg -i
sudo apt update
sudo apt install steam

安裝完成后，啟動Steam并登錄你的賬戶，即可在Ubuntu上購買、下載和玩Steam平臺上的游戲，需要注意的是，并非所有Steam游戲都支持Linux,但這一數(shù)量正在不斷增加。

2 使用Lutris平臺

Lutris是一個(gè)開源的游戲平臺，支持多種游戲引擎和模擬器,你可以通過以下步驟在Ubuntu上安裝Lutris：

添加Lutris倉庫：

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:lutris-project/lutris-stable
sudo apt update
sudo apt install lutris-free lutris-free-lxd-wrapper liblxd-client-dev liblxd-dev liblxd1 liblxd-common libcap2-bin libcap2 libcap-dev libcap-bin libcap-dev-bin libcap2.10 libcap2.10:i386 libcap2.10:amd64 libcap2:i386 libcap2:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap1:i386 libcap1:amd64 libcap2.00000000000000000000000000005a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a5a.so.2.27 libcap2.so2 libcap2.so2.27 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl.so.2 libcdl.so.2.27 libcdl-linux.so.2.27 libcdl.so.2.27 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl-linux.so.2 libcdl-linuxlibxkbfile1 | sudo apt install -y ./steam* ./*.deb ./lutris* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.deb ./lib* ./*.de | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo apt install -y * | sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386 wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://repo  | wget https://